Source: Reserve Bank of India, Sectoral Deployment of Bank Credit and NBFC Credit; NBFCs: Upper and Middle Layers and HFCs, about 87% of NBFC credit. RBI note: since May 2024 a bank reclassified a category of agricultural loan into loans against gold jewellery. Data as of 30 September 2026.
Educational content from public data. Not investment advice or a research report.
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Chart in focus · data as of 30 Sep 2026
Retail gold loans at banks and NBFCs rose from Rs 2.90 lakh crore to Rs 9.52 lakh crore in two years
Banks' share of these retail gold loans rose from 48.5% in Sep 2024 to 60.7% in Sep 2026, and was above half at every date shown from Mar 2025. Figures cover 41 select banks and major NBFCs reporting to RBI. RBI notes that since May 2024 a bank has reclassified a category of agricultural loan into gold loans; the effect on these figures is not published.
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